Ativan, also known as lorazepam, is a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety disorders, seizures, and insomnia.

It works by enhancing the effects of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which produces a calming effect.

Ativan is typically taken orally, either as a tablet or liquid solution.

 

The dosage and frequency of administration vary depending on the individual's condition and response to the medication.Ativan is generally well-tolerated, but common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination.

More serious side effects, such as respiratory depression and seizures, are rare. Ativan should be used with caution in individuals with a history of substance abuse or addiction, as it has the potential for misuse and dependence. Long-term use of Ativan may lead to tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, and cognitive impairment.

 

Therefore, it is important to use Ativan as directed by a healthcare professional and to follow all instructions carefully. Ativan should not be taken with alcohol or other CNS depressants, as this can increase the risk of adverse effects.

It is also important to inform healthcare providers of all medications being taken, including over-the-counter and herbal remedies, as Ativan may interact with other drugs.